Ngokuthuthuka kwemboni yezokukhiqiza emhlabeni wonke ekuthuthukisweni, ubuhlakani, kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso, ama-lasers asetshenziswe kabanzi ekukhiqizeni izimboni, i-biomedical, ezempi kanye neminye imikhakha ngenxa ye-monochromaticity enhle, isiqondiso, ukukhanya nezinye izici. Iketango lezimboni zomhlaba. Njengoba ukuhlukaniswa kwabasebenzi embonini ye-laser kuqhubeka nokuvuthwa, uhla lokusetshenziswa kwama-lasers ku-micromachining selunwebeka kakhulu. Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, i-laser micromachining ingabonakala yonke indawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe be-laser micromachining bungabonakala yonke indawo ekumaka kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi, ukumakwa kwendawo evalekile kagesi, ukumakwa kosuku lokukhiqizwa kokudla nezidakamizwa, i-micromachining ye-electronics yabathengi, ukusika kanye nokushisela izivalo zensimbi zomakhalekhukhwini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini we-laser uyasetshenziswa futhi ekusikeni ibhodi le-PCB/FPCB kanye ne-sub-boarding, ukubhoboza nge-ceramic nokubhala, ingilazi, isafire, ukusika i-wafer kanye nokubhoboza okuncane.
Ake Sazi Izinqubo Eziyi-6 Ezinkulu Ze-Laser Micromachining.
I-Laser micromachining uhlelo lokusebenza lwezimboni lobuchwepheshe be-laser. Igxilisa amandla athile e-laser entweni ecutshunguliwe ukuze i-laser ihlanganyele nento ukuze kushise, kuncibilike noma kuhwamulise into ecutshunguliwe ukuze kufezwe injongo yokucubungula. Iwuhlobo lwe-laser beam machining (LBM). Njengamanje, izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-laser micromachining embonini yokukhiqiza i-laser ikakhulukazi zifaka ukusika kwe-laser, ukumakwa kwe-laser, ukushisela nge-laser, ukuqoshwa kwe-laser, ukwelashwa kwe-laser surface, kanye ne-laser. 3D ukuphrinta.
Ukusika I-Laser
Isimiso: Sebenzisa i-laser enamandla amakhulu egxilile ukuze ukhanyise ucezu lokusebenza ukuze uncibilike ngokushesha, uhwamuke, ushise noma ufinyelele indawo yokuthungela yezinto ezishisiwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinto ezincibilikisiwe zipheshulwa yi-coaxial ye-airflow enesivinini esiphezulu nge-beam ukusika umsebenzi.
Izici: Ijubane eliphezulu lokusika, indawo ebushelelezi futhi enhle, ukucutshungulwa kwesikhathi esisodwa, ukuguqulwa kwe-workpiece encane, akukho ukugqoka kwamathuluzi, ukungcola okuphansi kokuhlanza, kungacubungula insimbi, izinto ezingezona ezensimbi nezingezona ezensimbi, isikhumba, izinkuni, i-fiber, njll.
Ukumaketha kwe-Laser
Isimiso: Sebenzisa i-laser enamandla amakhulu ukuze ukhanyise endaweni umsebenzi ukuze uhwamulise into engaphezulu noma ubangele ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ekushintsheni kombala, ngaleyo ndlela kushiye umaki unomphela.
Izici: Iwukucubungula okungathinteki futhi ingamakwa kunoma iyiphi indawo emise okukhethekile. I-workpiece ngeke ikhubaze futhi ikhiqize ukucindezeleka kwangaphakathi. Inokunemba okuphezulu kokucubungula, isivinini sokucubungula okusheshayo, ihlanzekile futhi inobungani nemvelo, izindleko eziphansi, ifanele insimbi, ipulasitiki, ingilazi, izitsha zobumba, nokhuni. , Isikhumba nezinye izinto.
I-Laser Welding
Isimiso: Sebenzisa imisebe ye-laser enamandla kakhulu ukushisisa indawo yokusebenza, futhi ukushisa okungaphezulu kusakazekela ngaphakathi ngokuqhutshwa kokushisa. Ngokulawula ububanzi, amandla, amandla aphezulu kanye nemvamisa yokuphindaphinda kwe-laser pulse, ucezu lokusebenza luyancibilika ukwenza ichibi elithile elincibilikisiwe.
Izici: I-Weldability iyancipha, ayithinteki ngamasimu kazibuthe, imingcele encane yesikhala, akukho ukungcoliswa kwe-electrode, ifaneleka ukushisela okuzenzakalelayo kwejubane eliphezulu, ingashisela izinsimbi zezakhiwo ezahlukene, ingasebenza ezindaweni ezivalekile, ilungele ama-saha blades, i-acrylic, i-spring gaskets, amapuleti ethusi ezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, amanye amapuleti ensimbi anezikhala, amapuleti ensimbi, amapuleti ensimbi, amapuleti ensimbi, ithusi ingilazi ye-quartz, irabha ye-silicon, amashidi e-alumina ceramic ngezansi 1mm, ama-titanium alloys asetshenziswa embonini ye-aerospace, njll.
I-Laser Engraving
Isimiso: I-Laser icwebezela ingaphezulu lempahla, futhi impahla iyancibilika ngokushesha noma ihwamuke ngemva kokumunca amandla, yenze umugqa wokubhala.
Izici: Ukweqa inombolo okuzenzakalelayo, indawo encane ethinteke ekushiseni, imigqa emihle, ukumelana nokuhlanza nokuhuzuka, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokonga amandla, izinto zokonga, zingasetshenziselwa imikhiqizo yokhuni, i-plexiglass, ipuleti lensimbi, ingilazi, itshe, ikristalu, iphepha, ibhodi lemibala emi-2, i-alumina , Isikhumba, inhlaka nezinye izinto zokushumeka.
Ukwelashwa Kwe-Laser Surface - Ukuhlanza i-Laser
Isimiso: Sebenzisa i-laser ukushisa ingaphezulu lezinto zokwakha ukuze ufinyelele ukuhlanzwa.
Izici: Isivinini esikhulu somshini, ukuguqulwa kwengxenye encane, ukucutshungulwa okunembile, umphumela wokwelapha wokucisha othomathikhi, ofanele ukususwa kokugqwala, ukususwa kwe-coating, ukuhlubula upende, ukuhlanza uwoyela, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
3D Ukuphrinta kwe-Laser
Isimiso: I-powder spreading roller isetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa ungqimba lwempushana ebusweni bomsebenzi, futhi i-laser beam iskena ungqimba lwempushana ngokwengxenye ye-contour ye-powder layer, ukuze i-powder incibilike futhi ifakwe emanzini ukuze ibone ukuhlangana kwe-workpiece.
Izici: Ubuchwepheshe bemishini obulula, ububanzi bezinto ezingacutshungulwa, ukunemba okuphezulu kokucubungula, akukho sakhiwo esisekelayo, izinga eliphezulu lokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, kuhlangene nobuchwepheshe bokulawula izinombolo zekhompiyutha kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuguquguqukayo, bungasetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni isikhunta kanye nemodeli.
Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezicelo Ze-Laser Micromachining
Njengamanje, isabelo semakethe sama-fiber lasers siphezulu kunesama-solid-state lasers. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi i-fiber lasers isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukucubungula amandla amakhulu amakhulu, futhi isidingo semakethe sihambisana nesigaba sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokukhiqiza; ama-solid state lasers asetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi i-laser micromachining, yize imakethe ye-laser micromachining isesigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, umthamo wamanje wemakethe mancane kunomthamo wemakethe ye-micromachining, kodwa ukukhiqizwa okunemba okuphezulu okufana namadivayisi agqokekayo, ama-semiconductor chips, ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha, namandla amasha kusadinga ukuthembela ku-laser micromachining.
Nakuba izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini ye-laser zigxila ezinhlelweni ezihlukene zezimboni, futhi isidingo semakethe sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingezansi sehluke kakhulu, kunomehluko othile esikalini sabo semakethe. Kodwa-ke, njengoba imakethe yomhlaba wonke yomshini we-laser yezimboni iqhubeka nokukhula, ukusetshenziswa kwe-laser micromachining emikhakheni yezimboni neyabathengi kuzoqhubeka nokukhula ngokuzayo.
