A i-fiber laser cutter izici ezinokunemba okuphezulu kokusika, isivinini sokusika ngokushesha, nezindleko eziphansi, okuyithuluzi lokusika elichwepheshile ekwenziweni kwensimbi. Lapho uthenga noma uhlanganisa uwedwa, kufanele wazi ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye zomshini wokusika we-fiber laser?
I-Fiber Laser Generator
Ijeneretha ye-laser iwumgogodla "umthombo wamandla" wemishini ye-laser, njengenjini yemoto, iphinde ibe yingxenye ebizayo ohlelweni lokusika i-fiber laser. Njengamanje, izinhlobo ezidumile zamajeneretha e-fiber laser emakethe zifaka i-IPG, iRaycus, i-JPT, kanye MAX.
I-Fiber Laser Cutting Head
Ikhanda lokusika liyidivayisi yokukhipha i-laser yomshini wokusika i-fiber laser, oqukethe i-nozzle, i-lens yokugxila kanye nesistimu yokulandela umkhondo. Inhloko yokusika yomshini wokusika we-laser izohamba ngokuvumelana nesethi yokusika ithrekhi, kodwa i-h8 yekhanda lokusika i-laser idinga ukulungiswa nokulawulwa ngaphansi kwezinto ezihlukene, ubukhulu obuhlukene, nezindlela ezahlukene zokusika.
Ikhanda lokusika lakhiwe nge-nozzle, i-lens yokugxila kanye nesistimu yokulandela umkhondo.
Ukusika Nozzle
Kunezinhlobo ezi-3 ezijwayelekile zamabhobhothi emakethe: ahambisanayo, aguquguqukayo kanye nama-conical.
Ilensi yokugxila
Gxila kumandla we-laser beam futhi wakhe indawo ephezulu yokuminyana kwamandla. Ilensi yokugxila emaphakathi nende ifanele ukusika amapuleti aminyene, futhi inezidingo eziphansi ekuzinzeni kwesikhala kohlelo lokulandela umkhondo. Ilensi yokugxila emfushane ifaneleka kuphela ukusika ipuleti elincane, okudinga ukuzinza okuphezulu kwesikhala kohlelo lokulandela futhi kunciphisa kakhulu izidingo zamandla okukhipha i-laser.
I-Focus Tracking System
Isistimu yokulandelela okugxilwe kuyo ngokuvamile yakhiwa ikhanda lokusika eligxilile kanye nesistimu yezinzwa zokulandelela. Ikhanda lokusika liqukethe ukuqondisa okukhanyayo, ukupholisa amanzi, ukuvunguza komoya kanye nezingxenye zokulungisa imishini. Inzwa yakhiwe ngento yokuzwa kanye nengxenye yokulawula ukukhulisa ukukhulisa izwi. Uhlelo lokulandela umkhondo luhluke ngokuphelele ngokuya ngezakhi zokuzwa ezihlukene. Lapha, kukhona ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezi-2 zesistimu yokulandelela, enye isistimu yokulandelela inzwa ye-capacitive, eyaziwa nangokuthi isistimu yokulandelela okungeyena othintana naye. Enye isistimu yokulandelela inzwa ye-inductive, eyaziwa nangokuthi isistimu yokulandelela othintana naye.
Izingxenye Zokulethwa Kwe-Laser Beam
Ingxenye eyinhloko yomhlangano wokulethwa kwe-laser beam yi-refractive mirror, esetshenziselwa ukuqondisa ukukhanya kwe-laser ngendlela oyifunayo. I-reflector ngokuvamile ivikelwe isembozo sokuzivikela, futhi igesi evikelekile yokucindezela ehlanzekile yethulwa ukuvikela ilensi ekungcoleni.
CNC Laser Cutting System
Uhlelo lokulawula luwuhlelo olusebenzayo lomshini wokusika we-fiber laser, olawula umsiki ukuze abone ukunyakaza kwe-eksisi ye-X, Y, ne-Z, futhi elawula amandla okukhipha e-laser. Izinga layo linquma ukuzinza kokusebenza kokusebenza kwe-fiber laser cutting system Ngokulawula isofthiwe, umphumela wokusika ungathuthukiswa.
Motor Drive
I-motor yomshini wokusika i-laser iyingxenye eyinhloko yesistimu yokunyakaza. Ukusebenza kwenjini kuthinta ngqo umphumela wokucutshungulwa komkhiqizo nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza. Njengamanje, ama-motor asetshenziswa kakhulu afaka ama-stepper motors nama-servo motors. Ukucushwa kusekelwe ohlotsheni lwemboni kanye nohlobo lomkhiqizo wento yokusika.
Ukungena Kwezimoto
Isivinini sokuqala sokuqala, impendulo ebucayi, ifanele ukusika ngezidingo eziphansi. Intengo iphansi. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-stepper motors anokusebenza okuhlukile.
Servo Motor
Ukunyakaza okuphezulu, ukunyakaza okuzinzile, umthwalo ophezulu, ukusebenza okuzinzile, imiphetho ebushelelezi yemikhiqizo ecutshungulwayo, isivinini esikhulu sokusika, intengo ephezulu, ifanele izimboni nemikhiqizo enezidingo eziphakeme zokusika.
Uhlaka Lokulala
Abasiki bensimbi bensimbi ngomthombo we-fiber laser unezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zokuzinza komshini. Okwamanje, amafreyimu emishini ejwayelekile emakethe afaka uhlobo lwe-gantry, uhlobo lwe-cantilever, uhlobo lwe-beam, njll. Ozimele bemishini abahlukene banemisebenzi ehlukene. Isibonelo, amafreyimu omshini wohlobo lwe-beam asetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukusika izinto zabakhiqizi abakhulu. Kukhona futhi amamodeli wemikhakha ethile, njengokusika kwe-laser ye-3-dimensional, esetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezimoto.
I-Water Chiller
Umsebenzi we-chiller ukupholisa ama-laser, ama-spindles namanye amadivaysi. I-laser iyisisetshenziswa esiguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla okukhanya, futhi amanzi okupholisa asusa ukushisa okweqile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuvamile kwejeneretha ye-laser. Ama-chiller amaningi amanje afakwe izinto zokulawula okokufaka nokukhiphayo, ezinokugeleza kwamanzi okupholisa, imisebenzi ye-alamu yezinga lokushisa eliphezulu neliphansi, futhi ukusebenza kwemishini kuzinze kakhudlwana.
Stabilizer
Idivayisi exhunywe phakathi kwama-laser, imishini ye-CNC namasistimu okuphakela amandla. Ngokuyinhloko idlala indima yokuvimbela ukuphazamiseka kwegridi yangaphandle kanye nokuzinzisa i-voltage, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile komshini.
Uhlelo Lokuhlinzeka Ngomoya
Uhlelo lokuhlinzeka komoya lomshini wokusika i-fiber laser luhlanganisa umthombo womoya, idivayisi yokuhlunga kanye nepayipi. Imithombo yegesi ihlanganisa igesi esemabhodleleni, igesi eliwuketshezi, nomoya ocindezelwe.
Umqoqi wezinkukhu
Umqoqi wothuli ukhipha intuthu nothuli olukhiqizwe ngesikhathi sokusika i-laser, futhi wenze ukwelashwa kokuhlunga, ukuze ukukhishwa kwegesi ephumayo kuhlangabezane nezindinganiso zokuvikela imvelo futhi ngeke kubangele ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, ukuze kufezwe inhloso yokukhiqiza okuhambisana nemvelo. Njengamanje, izwe linezidingo eziqinile zokuvikela imvelo, futhi uhlelo lokuqoqa uthuli luyingxenye ebalulekile yemishini ye-laser.
