Iyini i-CNC Plasma Cutter futhi Isebenza Kanjani?
I-CNC plasma cutter iyithuluzi lokusika elizenzakalelayo elisebenzisa umfutho we-plasma arc enesivinini esikhulu ukusika insimbi enezici zokusebenziseka kalula, ukusebenza okulula, nokunemba okuphezulu. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimotweni, ezitimeleni, emishinini yamakhemikhali, embonini yenuzi, emishinini ejwayelekile, emishinini yokwakha, nasezindaweni zensimbi.
Imishini yesimanje yokusika i-plasma ye-CNC iqhutshwa izilawuli ze-CNC, ezikwazi ukubona ukuthuthwa kwe-arc okuzenzakalelayo, futhi izinga lokuphumelela lokuthungela kwe-arc lingaphezu kwama-99%. Uhlelo lokulawula lwe-CNC lusekela isofthiwe yokuklama ehlukahlukene, futhi lungasebenzisa i-U disk ukushintshanisa amafayela asikiwe, okulula kakhulu ukusebenza.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-CNC plasma cutter yabaqalayo? Masiqonde isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Ukulungiselela Ngaphambi Kokuhlinzwa
1. Ngaphambi kokuthi i-CNC plasma cutter ivulwe, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi wonke amaswishi asendaweni evaliwe yini, nokuthi iswishi ejikelezayo ngemuva isendaweni evundlile.
2. Vula ukunikezwa kwamandla kwekhabhinethi yokushintsha enkulu ngaphambi kokuqala umshini ukuze wenze izintambo ezi-2 zibe nogesi.
3. Hambisa i-circuit breaker kukhabhinethi kagesi yomshini wokusika i-plasma ye-CNC endaweni ye-ON.
4. Vula amandla okulawula isistimu ngokhiye wokhiye, futhi ukusebenzelana okuyinhloko kwesibonisi kufanele kuvele ngalesi sikhathi.
5. Vula iswishi ejikelezayo ngemuva kwe-plasma yamandla kagesi 90° endaweni eqondile, futhi ukukhanya kwenkomba yamandla yocingo kuzokhanya.
6. Vula i-compressor yomoya (izinga lokugeleza kwe-compressor ngu-1m3 / min), futhi ulungise inkinobho yokulawula ingcindezi yokucindezela umoya, ukuze ukucindezela komoya okukhiphayo kwe-compressor kube ngu-6.1-8.2Bar.
7. Ngemva kokuxhuma umshini (qiniseka ukuthi uxhuma ucingo oluphephile lomhlabathi), hlola ngokucophelela, uma konke kulungile, ungaqhubeka nesinyathelo esilandelayo.
8. Vala iswishi samandla ukuze unikeze amandla emshinini.
Qaphela: Okokufaka kwe-AC yamanje akumele kube kuncane kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho umshini ngeke usebenze ngokujwayelekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukuthi ifeni emshinini kufanele ihlangabezane nemithethonqubo, ngaphandle kwalokho, lungisa isigaba samandla okokufaka kuze kube yilapho isiqondiso sokujikeleza sivumelana.
9. Beka "Ukushintsha Amandla" endaweni ethi "VULIWE". Ngalesi sikhathi, ukukhanya kwe-"Power Indicator" kuvuliwe. Kodwa-ke, ukukhanya kwe-"Phase Loss Indicator" akufanele kukhanye, ngaphandle kwalokho, kukhona okwenzekayo kokulahlekelwa kwesigaba kugesi wesigaba se-3, okufanele sihlolwe futhi sixazululwe.
Qaphela: Uma intambo eyisisekelo yokuphepha ingaxhumekile kahle kuzimele oyinhloko, inkomba yokulahlekelwa kwesigaba ingase ibonise imiphumela engalungile.
12 Izinyathelo Ezilula Zokusebenzisa I-CNC Plasma Cutter
Isinyathelo 1. Hlola ukuthi umfutho womoya owuthathayo we-plasma power supply iyahlangabezana yini nezimfuneko nokuthi ingabe sikhona isignali ephuthumayo uma ugesi we-plasma uvuliwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-2. Cindezela ukuze uqale ukusika futhi uhlole ukuthi sikhona yini isignali ephuthumayo ukuze ugesi we-plasma uqale ngemva kokuba ithoshi lokusika lenze isenzo sokuma. Uma isignali yezimo eziphuthumayo yenziwe yasebenza, sula iphutha ngokuya ngemanuwali yokuphakelwa kwamandla e-plasma.
Isinyathelo sesi-3. Vula iswishi elawula ukulawulwa kwezinombolo kukhabhinethi yokusabalalisa amandla eshabhu, vula ukunikezwa kwamandla okuyinhloko kwekhabethe lomshini wokusika, vula ukunikezwa kwamandla kwesilawuli sokususa uthuli, bese uqala umqoqi wothuli.
Isinyathelo 4. Ngemva kokuthi isistimu yokulawula ye-CNC isiqaliswe ngokugcwele, jikisa iswishi yokumisa izimo eziphuthumayo kwesokudla, bese uvula inkinobho yamandla kwesokudla ukuze uvule idrayivu.
Isinyathelo sesi-5. Enza ngendlela oyifisayo i-eksisi ngayinye ukuthi ibuyele kuziro, hlola bese ushintsha izingxenye ezigqokiwe ze-plasma, bese uvala i-plasma power circuit breaker.
Isinyathelo 6. Vula i-oxygen nomoya ocindezelwe, futhi ingcindezi yegesi ngayinye ingu-8.3bar+-10%.
Isinyathelo sesi-7. Shayela uhlelo lokusika kanye nesizindalwazi esihambisanayo sohlelo ukuze kulungiswe.
Isinyathelo 8. Londoloza indawo yokuqala yohlelo endaweni yereferensi, bese uvula amandla e-plasma bese ulungisa izilungiselelo zegesi.
Isinyathelo 9. Qala ukusika, cindezela inkinobho yokuqala yokusika, isistimu yokulawula ye-CNC yamukela isignali yangaphandle bese ithumela isignali yokusika isiqalo noma uhlelo lokusika lwe-CNC luthumela ngokuqondile isignali yokusika, ngemva kokuba ithoshi yokusika i-plasma ikhethiwe bese uhlelo lokulawula luphakanyiswa, ithoshi yokusika i-plasma yenza isenzo sokumisa, futhi i-torch nozzle Ithinta ipuleti yensimbi bese iphakama ukuphakama. Ngemuva kokuthi isistimu yokulawula ukulungiswa kwe-h8 iqedele isenzo sokumisa, ithumela isignali yokusika isiqalo sokusika kugesi we-plasma ukuze kuqale ukuthungela kwe-arc nokubhoboza. Ngemva kokuba ukubhobozwa sekuqediwe, ithoshi le-plasma liqala ukunyakaza ukusika insimbi.
Isinyathelo 10. Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga phakathi nendawo, cindezela inkinobho yokumisa ukuze uyeke ukusika, futhi uqhubeke usike ngemva kokuqeda inkinga.
Isinyathelo 11. Ngemva kokusika, vala amandla omshini, ikhompyutha, amandla e-plasma, kanye ne-valve ngayinye yegesi.
Isinyathelo 12. Okokugcina, hlanza ithebula le-CNC lokusika i-plasma bese ufaka i-refuel yokunakekelwa nokugcinwa.
6 Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele
Umshini wokusika i-plasma ye-CNC kufanele uphathe imininingwane ethile lapho usebenza, ngaphandle kwalokho kulula ukwehluleka ngenxa yekhwalithi yokusika engazinzile kanye nokushintshwa okujwayelekile kwezingxenye zokugqoka.
1. I-CNC plasma cutter kufanele ithathe ibanga elifanelekile lokusika.
Ngokwezidingo zemanuwali, ibanga elifanelekile lokusika liyamukelwa, okuyibanga phakathi kwe-nozzle yokusika kanye nobuso bengxenye yensimbi. Lapho ubhoboza, ibanga eliphindwe kabili kunebanga elijwayelekile lokusika noma ubuningi obungu-h8 obungadluliswa i-arc ye-plasma kufanele busetshenziswe ngangokunokwenzeka.
2. I-CNC plasma cutting kufanele iqale kusukela onqenqemeni.
Imishini yokusika i-plasma ye-CNC izama ukusika kusukela onqenqemeni kunokubhoboza. Abasiki be-plasma be-CNC abancane basebenzisa unqenqema njengendawo yokuqala yokwelula impilo yesevisi yezinto ezisetshenziswayo, ngakho-ke indlela elungile ukukhomba umlomo wombhobho ngokuqondile emaphethelweni engxenye yensimbi bese uqala i-arc ye-plasma.
3. Udinga ukunciphisa isikhathi "sokuqala se-arc (noma i-arc guiding)" esingadingekile.
Kokubili umlomo nomshini wokushisa amandla kuyashesha kakhulu uma uqala i-arc, ngakho-ke ithoshi kufanele libekwe phakathi nebanga lokuhamba lensimbi yokusika ngaphambi kokuqala.
4. Kufanele uzame ukugcina ithoshi lokusika nezinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlanzekile.
Noma yikuphi ukungcola kwethoshi nezinto ezisetshenziswayo kuzothinta kakhulu umsebenzi wesistimu ye-plasma. Lapho ushintsha izinto ezisetshenziswayo, zibeke ku-flannel ehlanzekile, hlola ubambo lokuxhuma lwethoshi lokusika njalo, futhi usebenzise isicoci esisekelwe nge-hydrogen peroxide ukuze uhlanze indawo ethinta ugesi kanye nombhobho.
5. Umbhobho wokusika awukwazi ukulayishwa ngokweqile.
Ukulayisha ngokweqile i-nozzle (okungukuthi, ukweqa umthamo osebenzayo we-nozzle) kuzobangela ukuthi umbhobho wehluleke ngokushesha. I-amperage kufanele ibe yinhle ku-95% we-nozzle yokusebenza yamanje. Isibonelo, ukushuba kwamanje komlomo ongu-100A kufanele kusethelwe ku-9 noma ngaphezulu.
6. Ubukhulu be-perforation kufanele bube phakathi kwebanga elivumelekile le-CNC plasma cutting system.
I-CNC plasma cutter encane ngeke ibhoboze ipuleti lensimbi elidlula ubukhulu bokusebenza, futhi ubukhulu bokubhoboza bujwayelekile. 1/2 yobukhulu obujwayelekile bokusika.
Fingqa
Ngokufunda lo mhlahlandlela, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani kahle i-CNC plasma cutter. Manje, qala ukujabulela injabulo ngokusika i-plasma yebhizinisi lakho lokwenziwa kwensimbi.
