Ingabe ufuna umshini wokuhlanza we-laser ophathwayo wokukhumula upende noma ukususwa kwe-coating ku-aluminium, insimbi, ithusi, ithusi, nezinye izinsimbi? Buyekeza i 100W umshini wokukhumula upende we-laser kanye nomshini wokukhipha upende we-laser ukuze ufunde kabanzi.
Ingabe usesha isixazululo esiphathwayo sokuhlanza i-laser ukuze ukhumule upende ngendlela ephumelelayo noma ususe okunamathelayo ohlwini lwezinsimbi ezihlanganisa i-aluminium, insimbi, ithusi, nethusi? Lena indawo elungile. Ukubuyekezwa kwe 100W imishini yokuhlubula upende we-laser kanye nemishini yokususa upende izongeza imininingwane ebanzi.
Kunezindlela ezi-2 ezibalulekile zokukhumula upende kanye nokususwa kwe-coating emikhiqizweni yezimboni zendabuko:
Indlela yoku-1 yokukhumula upende noma ukususwa kwe-coating ihlanganisa izinqubo zamakhemikhali. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa i-ejenti kapende ukuvuvuka nokuncibilikisa ungqimba lukapende emkhiqizweni. Ama-ejenti ajwayelekile afaka izinto zokususa upende we-alkaline noma we-organic. Izisusi zopende zendabuko ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izincibilikisi ezifana ne-methylene chlorides, utshwala, i-esters, nokuphuma kokuphuma kwe-benzene njenge-trioxymethane. Kodwa-ke, lezi zincibilikisi ziyaguquguquka kakhulu, zinobuthi, futhi zinesandla ekungcoleni kwemvelo okuphawulekayo, zibeka izingozi kubaqhubi. Ukuhogela umoya noma ukuthinta isikhumba ne-benzene ngamanani abalulekile kungaholela kubuthi be-benzene obuyingozi futhi obungapheli. Ukuchayeka ekugxiliseni okuphezulu kakhulu kungase kubangele nokulahlekelwa ukwazi kanye nokufa phakathi kwabasebenzi.
Futhi eyesi-2 ihlanganisa amasu omzimba. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa izindlela ezinamandla zokususa ungqimba lukapende emkhiqizweni. Izibonelo zifaka ukuklwebha okwenziwa ngesandla noma ukugezwa kwamanzi anomfutho ophezulu ukuze kukhishwe upende. Ukukhuhla mathupha kuhilela ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afana nemimese, i-sandpaper yokwenza isihlabathi, noma ukuwasha ngamanzi, okuyizindlela ezilula kodwa ezisebenzayo zale njongo.
Nakuba zombili lezi zindlela ezishiwo ngenhla zivame ukusetshenziswa, zinezihibe ezithile nezibalulekile. Ukususwa kopende wamakhemikhali kuncike kuma-reagents amakhemikhali, okuholela ekungcolisweni kwemvelo, ukungasebenzi, kanye nomonakalo ongaba khona we-substrate. Ukwengeza, lawa makhemikhali aguquguqukayo abeka izingozi zempilo. Ukususwa kopende ongokoqobo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungalimaza kalula ama-substrates kanye nemikhiqizo kagesi, okuholela ekuvuzeni noma kumasekethe amafushane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunomsindo, kudinga abasebenzi abaningi, futhi ngokuvamile kuletha imiphumela engagculisi.
Ekuhloleni, kutholwe lapho amandla okunweba akhiqizwa indlela kawoyela edlula amandla okunamathela abambe upende ku-substrate, upende uhlukana nobuso bento. Imishini yokuhlanza i-laser sebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-laser futhi usebenzise izindlela ezifana nokudlidliza kwe-thermal, ukushaqeka kwe-thermal, nokudlidliza kwe-sonic ukuze ulethe amashothi e-laser endaweni yento. Iphula ukunamathela phakathi kukapende ne-substrate ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo noma usongo ku-substrate ngokwayo. Ngezindlela ezinjengokubola kwe-photochemical kanye nokukhishwa kwe-laser, i-oxide noma ungqimba lukapende olungaphezulu kwento luyasuswa, kufinyelelwe umphumela oyifunayo wokukhipha upende.
Ubuchwepheshe bokususa upende lwe-laser bungashiwo ukuthi buwukuphila kobuchwepheshe bokususa upende emikhiqizweni yezimboni. Inenzuzo ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokukhipha upende bomzimba bendabuko abukwazi ukufana.
• Asikho isisombululo samakhemikhali esidingekayo, ngakho-ke ayikho inkinga yokungcoliswa kwemvelo ebangelwa isixazululo samakhemikhali.
• Imfucuza ekhishiwe ngokuyisisekelo iyimpushana eqinile, incane ngosayizi, futhi empeleni ayikubangeli ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.
• Ukususwa kwe-laser coating kuwuhlobo olungaxhunywanga, oludluliselwa nge-optical fiber futhi luhlanganiswe namarobhothi noma izikhohlisi ukuze kube lula ukusebenza kude.
• Umshini wokuhlubula upende we-laser ungasusa izinhlobo ezahlukene nobukhulu bepende ebusweni bezinto ezihlukahlukene ukuze kuzuzwe izinga eliphezulu lokuhlanzeka.
• Ukususwa kwepende ye-laser kungasusa ngokukhetha ukungcola ebusweni bezinto ngaphandle kokulimaza ukwakheka kwangaphakathi nokwakheka kwento.
• Izingxenye ezidinga ukususwa kopende zingaba kunoma yiliphi izinga lokushisa, futhi azikwazi ukuthintwa ukuma komkhiqizo, futhi zingasusa ngokuphumelelayo izindawo ezingaphezulu komkhiqizo ezingenakufinyelelwa ngezindlela zendabuko zokususa upende.
• Umshini wokukhipha i-laser coating kulula ukuwuhambisa, ungasetshenziswa ngokuzinza isikhathi eside, futhi ungabona kalula ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo.
• Ukusebenza kahle kokukhumula upende we-laser kuphezulu.
Ubuchwepheshe bokukhumula upende we-laser kanye nobuchwepheshe bokususa ukunamathela busebenza kahle kakhulu futhi buhambisana nemvelo. Ayinakungcola, ayinamsindo, futhi ayilimazi abantu noma imvelo. Ngakho-ke, ungathembela kuwo ngaphandle komcabango wesi-2.
Ukuhlanzwa nge-laser kusebenza ngoba upende, ukugqwala, kanye ne-oxide kumunca umsebe kalula kakhulu kunensimbi engenalutho. Ukushaya kokukhanya kushaya indawo, isembozo sishisa ngokushesha, bese siyahwamuka futhi siqhume njengezinhlayiya ezincane. Insimbi engaphansi imunca amandla amancane kakhulu futhi ikhipha ukushisa ngokushesha, ngakho-ke ihlala injalo uma izilungiselelo zilungile. Lo mehluko ekumuncweni yiwona owenza inqubo ikhetheke: iphakamisa ungqimba olungafuneki ngenkathi ishiya izinto eziyisisekelo zingalimele. Ngenxa yokuthi ukudlula ngakunye kususa ungqimba oluncane, ulawula ukuthi kuphuma malini, kusukela ekuhlanzeni okulula kuya ensimbini egcwele engenalutho.
Izihlanzi ze-laser ziza ngezinhlobo ezimbili. Ama-laser acindezelwe aqhuma amafushane, anamandla aphezulu afudumeza ingubo ngokushisa okuncane kakhulu okufinyelela engxenyeni, ngakho-ke athambile futhi anembile, alungele ukugqoka okuncane, ukugqwala okuncane, izingxenye ezincane, kanye nezikhunta. Ama-laser aqhubekayo asebenzisa umsebe oqhubekayo ngamandla aphezulu, esusa ukugqoka okujiyile kanye nokugqwala okukhulu ezindaweni ezinkulu ngokushesha, kodwa ashisa kakhulu i-substrate. Amandla abeka ijubane: a 100 kuya ku 200W iyunithi evuvukile njengalena ifanela umsebenzi ocacile nobucayi, kuyilapho 1000W umshini wokususa ukugqwala noma uhlelo oluqhubekayo oluphezulu lususa insimbi enkulu ngokushesha. Qondanisa amandla nesembozo nendawo oyimboza kakhulu.
Ukuhlanzwa nge-laser akuvumeli amakhemikhali kanye nokungcola okuhuzukayo, kodwa akukwenzi uqweqwe lunyamalale. Upende noma ukugqwala okuphekwe ngomphunga kuba uthuli oluncane oluphuma emoyeni kanye nentuthu, okunye kwakho kuba yingozi, ngakho-ke i-fume extractor Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isihlungi se-HEPA ukuze usibambe ngaphambi kokuba sifike emaphashini akho. Upende omdala udinga ukuqashelwa kakhulu, njengoba upende osekuphele amashumi eminyaka ungaqukatha i-lead. Lokhu futhi kuyi-laser yefayibha yekilasi lesi-4: gqoka izibuko ezilinganiselwe 1064nm, qaphela ukukhanya kwensimbi engenalutho, futhi ugcine izinto ezivuthayo zicacile, njengoba i-resin kanye ne-grease kungakhanya. Hlola indawo encane kusukela ekuqaleni ukuze ushayele amandla kanye nesivinini.
| Power | Uhlobo | Okuhle kakhulu |
|---|---|---|
| 100-200W | Kuqhutshwe | Ukugqwala okuncane, ukumbozwa okuncane, izingxenye ezincane |
| 500-1000W | Kuqhutshwe | Ukugqwala okukhulu, ukumbozwa okujiyile, isikhunta |
| 1500W futhi phezulu | okuqhubekayo | Ukususa izinto eziningi ngokushesha, izindawo ezinkulu |
✓ Hlola indawo engenalutho ukuze uthole izilungiselelo ezifanele.
✓ Qondanisa amandla nesembozo kanye nengxenye.
✓ Sebenzisa i-fume extractor enesihlungi se-HEPA.
✓ Phatha upende omdala we-lead njengomsebenzi oyingozi.
✓ Ukugqoka 1064nm izibuko kanye nomshini wokuphefumula we-P100.
Hhayi uma ibekwe kahle. Insimbi iyabonakalisa futhi iholele amandla amaningi, ngakho-ke ugongolo luhlanza ungqimba ngaphandle kokusika isisekelo. Amandla amaningi noma ukuhlala kungachoboza ubuso, ngakho qala ngobumnene bese uhlola kuqala.
Kuningi kakhulu. Kususa ukugqwala, i-oxide, isikali sokugaya, uwoyela, amafutha, kanye noqweqwe oluningi oluvela ensimbini, futhi kuthandwa kakhulu ekulungiseleleni ngaphambi kokushisela noma ukumboza. Kuphinde kuhlanze amathuluzi, njengoba kuboniswe kulokhu ukuhlanza isikhunta sebenzisa.
At 100W, ikhanya ngemisebenzi emincane neqondile: ukugqwala okuncane, ukumbozwa okuncane, kanye nezingxenye ezibucayi. Ukususa upende ojiyile kumaphaneli amakhulu kuhamba kancane ngala mandla; umshini onamandla aphezulu uyasiza lapho. Lokhu. umshini wokukhipha upende ophathwayo ifanela imininingwane kanye nomsebenzi wokulungisa.
Akukho sihlabathi, ukungcola, noma amakhemikhali ahilelekile, okuyingxenye enkulu yokukhanga. Izindleko eziyinhloko zokusebenza ugesi, ilensi yokuvikela ngezikhathi ezithile, kanye nokushintsha izihlungi zomusi. Akukho mishini yokuqhuma yokuthenga noma imfucuza yamakhemikhali esetshenzisiwe yokulahla.
Kuphela ngokulawula okufanele. Ukufutha upende we-lead kudala i-aerosol enobuthi, ngakho-ke yiphathe njengomsebenzi oyingozi: vimba indawo, bamba intuthu ngesihlungi se-HEPA, bese ugqoka umshini wokuphefumula olinganiselwe. Hlola imithetho yendawo ngaphambi kokuqala. Lokhu umhlahlandlela wokuphepha we-laser kusiza.
Lo mshini ulungiselelwe insimbi, lapho upende nokugqwala kukhuphuka khona kahle. Izindawo ezithambile noma ezizwela ukushisa njengetshe zidinga izilungiselelo ezithambile, futhi ukulungiswa okubucayi kuvame ukuba ngcono ohlelweni olukhethekile, njengalolu isihlanzi samatshe nezinto zobucikoHlola njalo endaweni efihliwe.
Udinga uhlelo lokuhlanza i-laser lokubuyiselwa kwamatshe omlando kanye ne-artifact? Buyekeza isicoci se-laser ngokususa inhlabathi, ukungcola, amadiphozithi ekhabhoni, ukugqwala, izingqimba ze-oxide.
Need 1000W Umshini wokususa ukugqwala nge-laser wokususa ukugqwala ensimbini ngaphandle kokulimaza? Buyekeza amaphrojekthi kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokugqwala okususwe nge-laser.
Ufuna 200W umshini wokuhlanza i-laser wesikhunta samasondo, isikhunta senjoloba, isikhunta sezicathulo, isikhunta somjovo, isikhunta sengilazi? Buyekeza amaphrojekthi omshini wokuhlanza isikhunta se-laser.
