Umklami uyazi ukuthi kudinga umzamo nokuzinikela ongakanani ukuze asike umklamo wokuzoba ngokhuni afuna ukuwufinyelela. Ukwenza umzamo wakho usebenze kakhudlwana, irutha yokhuni ye-CNC ehlakaniphile ingaletha ukwesekwa okukhulu.
Ukuze ubonise ubuhlakani bakho noma wenze ibhizinisi lakho lithuthuke, ungahlala uthembele STYLECNC ukuze uthole umzila wakho wokhuni olawulwa ngekhompuyutha. I-SYLECNC ithenjwa kusukela ngo-2003 cishe nazo zonke izinhlobo zesixazululo esinembile sokusika.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lesi siqeshana sokubhala sihlanganisa ucezu oluthuthukisiwe lwemiyalelo, imihlahlandlela, nezincomo ezizoba usizo ngezikhathi zokukhetha ukhuni oluzenzakalelayo olufisayo. Umshini we-CNC.
Uma kungakho ulapha, ake siqale.
Iyini Irutha ye-CNC Yokwenza Ngokhuni?
Irutha ye-CNC iwumshini ozenzakalelayo wokugaya nokusika osebenza nesilawuli sezinombolo sekhompuyutha ukushayela izimbazo ze-X, Y, kanye no-Z ukuya phezulu naphansi, kwesokunxele nakwesokudla, kusetshenziswa imiyalo ye-G-code ukuze ulawule ibhithi yomzila ukuze usike noma uqoshwe endleleni yamathuluzi eklanywe isofthiwe ye-CAD/CAM futhi isuse izingxenye ezeqile ku-substrate ukuze udale izithombe eziqondene nawe. Umshini womzila olawulwa ngekhompuyutha kulula ukusebenza ne-DSP, i-Mach3, i-Mach4, i-NcStudio, i-LNC, i-OSAI, i-LinuxCNC, i-PlanetCNC, i-Syntec, i-Siemens, i-FANUC, nesofthiwe yesilawuli eyengeziwe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho zebhizinisi zokuqopha usizo, ukugaya okujikelezayo, ukusika i-flatbed, 3D ukuqopha ukhuni, ipulasitiki, i-aluminium, ithusi, ithusi, itshe, negwebu.
Irutha yokhuni ye-CNC iwumshini wokubaza olawulwa ngekhompuyutha ozishintshayo owenzelwe ukunemba kwezinkuni, usebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile okugaya nokusika kokubili izinkuni ezithambile neziqinile ukuze udale ukusikeka kokhuni komuntu siqu, okuqoshiwe, nemifanekiso. Umshini we-CNC wokwenza izinto ngokhuni urutha uqukethe uhlaka lombhede, ama-spindle, itafula le-vacuum noma ithebula le-T-slot, isilawuli, isistimu yokusebenza, isofthiwe, i-gantry, umshayeli, injini, iphampu ye-vacuum, umzila wesitimela, i-pinion, i-rack, i-ball screw, i-collet, switch switch, ukunikezwa kwamandla, kanye nezinye izingxenye ezengeziwe nezisekeli.
Usebenza Kanjani Umshini Wokhuni we-CNC?
Umshini wokwenza ukhuni we-CNC usebenzisa amasignali ekhompuyutha njengeziyalezo zokulawula ukunyakaza, isikhathi, ingqondo kanye neminye imisebenzi ngekhompyutha, ukuze ushayele i-spindle namabhithi ukuze uqedele ukusebenza kwezinkuni.
Ngokungafani nesandla, isundu, i-plunge, isisekelo se-plunge, namarutha ayisisekelo angashintshi, isofthiwe esebenzayo yerutha yokhuni ye-CNC yi-CAD/CAM. Isoftware ye-CAD ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi benze imiklamo abafisa ukuyisebenza emshinini we-CNC wokwenza izinkuni. Ngemva kokuqeda lo mklamo, isofthiwe ye-CAM izoguqula umklamo ube ikhodi yendlela yamathuluzi umshini we-CNC wokhuni ongayiqonda. Bese, ikhompuyutha iguqula le khodi ibe isignali elawula ukunyakaza kwesistimu yokushayela yomshini. Uhlelo lokushayela luhlanganisa i-spindle, okuyingxenye egcina indawo yangempela yomshini. I-spindle ijikeleza izikhathi ezingu-8,000 kuya kwezingu-50,000 ngomzuzu ukusika izinto. Ngamafuphi, umsebenzisi wenza idizayini futhi asebenzise isofthiwe ukwenza imiyalelo yomshini.
Ikhithi yethebula le-axis engu-3 isika ngokuhambisana nama-eksisi angu-3 ngesikhathi esifanayo: i-X-eksisi, i-Y-eksisi ne-Z-eksisi. I-X axis yenza i-router bit ukuthi isuke phambili iye emuva, i-Y axis iyenza isuke kwesokunxele iye kwesokudla, futhi i-axis engu-Z iyenza iye phezulu naphansi. Zisetshenziselwa ukusika amaphrojekthi we-2D flat woodworking.
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-3-eksisi, amathuluzi omshini wama-axis angu-5 angasika kanye nezimbazo ezi-2 ezengeziwe. Lawa mathuluzi omshini olawulwa ikhompuyutha angakwazi ukusika izinhlangothi ezingu-5 zocezu lwento ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngaleyo ndlela andise amakhono kanye nokuguquguquka kwama-opharetha. Ngokungafani nozakwabo be-3-eksisi, lawa mathuluzi omshini we-5-eksisi alawulwa ikhompuyutha ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukusika okukhulu. 3D amaphrojekthi wokwenza izinkuni. Ukwengeza, amakhithi etafula angu-5-axis ane-gantry ephakeme kanye ne-X-axis ende, ebavumela ukuba banqume amaphrojekthi amakhulu okhuni. Kodwa-ke, uma i-gantry iphakeme futhi i-X-axis iyinde, ukunemba nokuzinza kuzoba kubi kakhulu. Ukuze uthole ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okufanele, i-h8 ye-gantry kanye nobude be-X-eksisi kufanele bukhawulelwe ngangokunokwenzeka. Nakuba amarutha asebenza ngokhuni alawulwa ngekhompiyutha ebukeka njengamathuluzi alula wamandla, angamatheknoloji ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi adinga inani elithile lobuchwepheshe ukuze asebenze. Imishini yokugaya izinkuni ye-5-eksisi ye-CNC ivame ukubiza kakhulu kunamarutha okhuni e-CNC e-axis angu-3, kodwa ekugcineni ahlinzeka ngekhwalithi ephezulu, ukuguquguquka okukhulu, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise imiklamo yabo ngobuchule.
Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zemishini Yezinkuni CNC?
Ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo zomshini we-CNC ozenzakalelayo wokwenza ukhuni, izigaba ezi-3 ezingenzeka zingenziwa:
Izinhlobo ezisuselwe kosayizi bethebula (indawo yokusebenza): 2x3 iziqongo zetafula, 2x4 iziqongo zetafula, 4x4 iziqongo zetafula, 4x6 iziqongo zetafula, 4x8 iziqongo zetafula, 5x10 iziqongo zetafula, 6x12 iziqongo zetafula.
Izinhlobo ezisuselwe ezinhlelweni zokusebenza: Izinhlobo zasekhaya, izinhlobo zedeskithophu, 3D izinhlobo, Izinhlobo zokuzilibazisa, Izinhlobo zezentengiso, izinhlobo zezimboni.
Izinhlobo ezisuselwe ku-eksisi: 5-eksisi, 4-eksisi, 4th-eksisi (rotary axis), kanye namarutha okhuni e-CNC angu-3-eksisi.
Yini I-CNC Wood Routers Esetshenziselwa?
Lawa mathuluzi omshini ozenzakalelayo asetshenziswa kakhulu kubadwebi bezinkuni nababazi ukwenza izinkuni ekukhiqizeni izimboni, amabhizinisi amancane, isitolo esincane, ibhizinisi lasekhaya, isitolo sasekhaya, imfundo yesikole. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ingcweti kanye nabathandi bokuzilibazisa bazothola umshini we-CNC wokhuni olawulwa ngekhompiyutha uwusizo.
Nazi ezinye zezinkambu lapho irutha yokhuni ye-CNC izofinyelela khona:
• Ukwenza Ifenisha - Ifenisha yasekhaya, ifenisha yobuciko, ifenisha yakudala, ifenisha yasehhovisi, ukwenza iKhabhinethi, ukwenza iminyango, iminyango yekhabethe, iminyango yangaphakathi, iminyango yasekhaya, iminyango yekhabethe, imilenze yetafula, imilenze yosofa, amapulangwe okuphotha, amakhona, izikrini, amabhodi amabhodi, amasango ayinhlanganisela, amaphrojekthi we-MDF, ubuciko bezinkuni, ubuciko bezinkuni.
• Ukukhangisa.
• Ukwenza i-Die.
• Umgodi.
• Imidwebo Yokusiza.
• Izinkuni Cylinders.
• 3D Amaphrojekthi Wokwenza Ngokhuni.
• Ukwenza Izimpawu.
• Izinhlelo Zokwenza Ngokhuni Ezingokwezifiso.
Amapharamitha Technical
| Brand | STYLECNC |
| models | STM6090, STM1212, STM1218, STM1224, STM1325, STM1530, STM2030, STM2040, STM25120 |
| Osayizi Bethebula | 2' x 3', 2' x 4', 4' x 4', 4' x 6', 4' x 8', 5' x 10', 6' x 12' |
| Materials | Ukhuni oluqinile (Ukhuni Oluqinile), i-MDF (I-Medium-Density Fiberboard), i-Plywood, i-Particleboard, i-Wood Veneer |
| Axis | I-eksisi engu-3, i-eksisi yesi-4, i-eksisi emi-4, i-eksisi emi-5 |
| Ukukwazi | 2D Machining, 2.5D Machining, 3D Imishini |
| Control Software | Type3, Ucancam, Artcam, Alphacam, Cabinet Vision |
| Isistimu esebenzayo | Mach3, Nc-studio, Syntec, DSP, Siemens, Nk200, Nk260, NK300 |
| Price Range | $2,580 - $38,000 |
Ibiza Malini Irutha Yokhuni ye-CNC?
Osayizi bethebula, izici, ukuqina, ukusebenza, ikhwalithi, ukunemba, isivinini, umkhiqizo, umkhiqizi, isevisi yamakhasimende kanye nokusekelwa ngezinye zezinto ezibalulekile ezizodlala indima enhle ekunqumeni intengo yonke yomshini we-CNC ozenzakalelayo wokwenza izinkuni.
Izindleko ezijwayelekile zokuba nomshini we-CNC woodworking router ngo-2025 cishe $3,600 kusuka kumakilasi asekhaya alungele isabelomali kuya ezinhlotsheni zezentengiselwano ezibizayo. Amarutha amaningi okhuni e-CNC anezinga lokungena anosayizi abancane ahluka ngentengo ukusuka $2,580 kube $5,280 yabaqalayo ekusebenzeni ngokhuni, kuyilapho amanye amamodeli anefomethi enkulu ezoba amatafula okusebenza anosayizi ogcwele angabiza kakhulu $7,200 izingcweti nababazi abanolwazi. Amarutha okhuni e-CNC afika nenani lentengo elivela $3,680 kube $16,000 kwabathandi, kuye ngezici zomshini namandla. Imishini ye-CNC yebhizinisi neyezimboni ingabiza noma kuphi $1I-8,000 kuya $120,000 ukusetshenziselwa ukuhweba, okuyinani eliphansi ukuba nalo kanye nokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yokusebenza yezinkuni ye-CNC ephezulu ephezulu ihlanganisa amakhithi amaningi endaweni eyodwa (okuhlanganisa i-cutter, miller, driller, slotter, sander, laminator), ngamanani aphezulu kusukela $1I-2,000 kuya $160,000, futhi zidumile ekukhiqizeni ifenisha yangokwezifiso, njengokwenza iminyango yomuntu siqu kanye nokwenza ikhabethe.
Uma unombono wokuthenga umshini wokhuni we-CNC phesheya kwezilwandle, imali yokugunyazwa kwentela, intela, kanye nezindleko zokuthumela kufanele kufakwe enanini lokugcina.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumnikazi webhizinisi elincane noma umkhiqizi wezimboni, ungagxili nje emananini, ukufanisa izinhlelo zakho zezinkuni yilokho okufanele ucabangele.
Thatha Ibhajethi Yakho
| izinhlobo | Intengo encane | Inani Eliphezulu | Inani eliphansi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isigaba sokuqala | $2,380 | $3,600 | $2,780 |
| Okuthandwayo | $2,580 | $5,200 | $3,800 |
| Umdlandla | $3,680 | $10,600 | $6,780 |
| professional | $5,680 | $12,800 | $7,980 |
| Commercial | $12,000 | $80,000 | $22,000 |
| Industrial | $18,000 | $100,000 | $28,000 |
| Enterprise | $20,000 | $120,000 | $36,000 |
Indlela Yokukhetha Isilawuli Esingcono Kakhulu Sokusebenza Ngokhuni?
Isilawuli Sekhompuyutha
Okusho ukuthi, ngokufaka ikhadi lokulawula ku-PCI slot ye-motherboard yekhompiyutha, nokufaka umshayeli wesofthiwe kukhompyutha ukulawula ukuhamba kwe-axis yomshini X, Y, Z kanye nokujikeleza kwe-spindle motor, umphumela wokucubungula ungabhekwa kuqala, futhi ungawubona nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kuthrekhi yokucubungula, uma iphutha lokulayisha uhlelo lingalungiswa ngesikhathi.
Isilawuli sinokuxhumana komuntu, ukusebenza okulula nokulula, imisebenzi ephelele, nokuhambisana kwezinhlelo eziphezulu. Isofthiwe ehlukahlukene ye-CAM ingangeniswa ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile.
Phatha isilawuli se-DSP
Okungukuthi, ungakwazi ukulawula ukunyakaza komshini esandleni sakho. Igcina isikhala futhi ayithathi ikhompuyutha; okubi ukuthi ukusebenza kuyinkimbinkimbi, emva kwakho konke, yonke imisebenzi ihlanganiswe kuphaneli yokulawula, futhi kulula ukucindezela okhiye bokusebenza okungalungile uma ukusebenza kungenamakhono.
Isetshenziswa kabanzi ngemishini ehlukahlukene yokwenza ukhuni yekhompiyutha (kuhlanganise ne-4-axis linkage) ngaphandle kokuhlala ikhompuyutha ehlukile, enciphisa kakhulu unyawo lwemishini futhi ilungele ukulungiselelwa kwamathuluzi.
Ububi ukuthi akukho ukubuka kuqala neminye imisebenzi, futhi isixhumi esibonakalayo asinembile njengekhompyutha.
Isilawuli Se-All-In-One
Idizayini edidiyelwe ezimele, kusetshenziswa ikhompuyutha yezimboni, i-PLC nokunye ukulawula okudidiyelwe, izixhumanisi ezicebile, imisebenzi ephelele, ingakwazi ukubona ukulawulwa kwama-eksisi amaningi kanye nokushintsha kwamathuluzi okuzenzakalelayo.
Isetshenziswa kakhulu imishini yokuqopha izinkuni esezingeni eliphezulu, izikhungo zemishini yokwenza ukhuni ngekhompyutha, neminye imishini yokugaya elawulwa ngekhompiyutha, ikhono lokulwa nokuphazamiseka kohlelo lokulawula, kanye nazo zonke izici zokusebenza, ukunemba kokulawula nokunye, okungcono kunezinye izinhlobo. Isilawuli sihlanganiswe ohlelweni lokusebenza lwekhompuyutha. Akukona okujwayelekile, kodwa kuwukujwayelekile kohlobo lwe-all-in-one kusilawuli.
Ububi ukuthi intengo iphezulu futhi ukusebenza kuvame ukuba umshini wokusika izinkuni we-CNC. Kwamanye amakhasimende, ukusebenza akulula njengokwakuqala.
Ungakhetha Kanjani Amabhithi Womzila Ongcono Kakhulu Wokhuni?
Ekwenziweni kwezinkuni, imininingwane eminingi ingathinta ikhwalithi, ukunemba nokubukeka kwephrojekthi yokugcina yezinkuni, ikakhulukazi ukukhethwa kwama-router bits for woodworking.
Ukukhetha ithuluzi elifanele ngokwezinto ezihlukene zokucubungula kanye nezinqubo ezahlukene zomshini kuyisici esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa okusheshayo nokuphumelelayo.
Iluphi uhlobo lwe-router bit olulungele ukusebenza ngokhuni? Ithuluzi ngalinye lingenzani ekusebenzeni ngokhuni?
• Amabhithi erutha aphansi noma ekholomu, ancike kakhulu onqenqemeni oluseceleni ukuze asike, futhi unqenqema olungezansi lusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukupholisha okuyisicaba. Ubuso bokugcina bekhanda le-router bit yekholomu bukhulu, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza kuphezulu. Isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukusika i-contour, indiza yokugaya, indawo kanye nokubaza okumahhadlahhadla.
• Olunye uhlobo oluvamile oluqondile, oluvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqopha izinhlamvu ezinkulu. Unqenqema lwezinto ezisikwe yilo luqondile, oluvame ukusetshenziselwa ukusika i-PVC ne-acrylic ukwenza izinhlamvu.
• I-Milling cutter iyithuluzi elivame kakhulu ekusebenzeni ngokhuni okuzenzakalelayo. Abasiki be-Milling bahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo eziningi ngokusho komumo wabo.
Isibonelo, izisiki zokugaya ezisonte kabili ezisetshenziswa lapho kusikwa i-acrylic ne-MDF, izisiki zokugaya ezisohlangothini olulodwa ze-spiral ball-end ukucutshungulwa okukhulu okujulile kukakhokho, i-MDF, ukhuni oluqinile, ne-acrylic. Kuyi-prismatic milling cutter esetshenziswa lapho kwenziwa amabhodi asondelene kakhulu, izicabha zokhuni eziqinile, kanye nefenisha.
Yebo, abakhiqizi abaningi bamathuluzi bazophinde benze amathuluzi akhethekile ngokwezidingo ezikhethekile zamakhasimende amaningi, njengabasiki abakhulu abakhipha i-chip spiral abafaneleka kakhulu ukusika amabhodi aminyana kanye nokukhishwa kwama-chip. I-round cutter engezansi ifaneleka kakhulu ekuqoshweni okuncane kokukhululeka.
• Umkhawulo wokusika wethuluzi lokuphela kwebhola u-arc-shaped, wenza i-hemisphere ngesikhathi senqubo yokudweba umshini wokusika izinkuni, inqubo igcizelelwe ngokulinganayo futhi ukusika kuzinzile. Amathuluzi ebhola awafanele izindiza zokugaya.
• I-Bullnose bit iyingxube yebhithi yekholomu eshaywayo kanye ne-ball end bit. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezici ze-ball end bit yokuqopha izindawo ezigobile, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, inezici zekholomu encane yekholomu futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukugaya indiza.
• Amabhithi aphansi ayisicaba, afushanisiwe njengamabhithi acijile. Sinenkosi uhla olubanzi kakhulu izicelo in the wokubaza. Unqenqema olungezansi lwebhithi yekhoni, oluvame ukwaziwa ngokuthi ithiphu, lufana nebhithi yekholomu, futhi lungasetshenziselwa ukuqedela izindiza ezincane. Unqenqema oluseceleni lwebhithi yekhoni luthambekele engeli ethile ukuze kwakheke indawo eseceleni ethambekele phakathi nenqubo yokusebenza.
Izici zesakhiwo sebhithi yekhoni zingayenza ikwazi ukufeza umphumela oyingqayizivele wokusula i-engeli engu-3-dimensional wemboni yokuqopha. Izingcezu ze-cone zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuqopha umugqa owodwa, ukuqopha indawo, ukuqopha indawo enhle, 3D i-engeli ecacile, ukubaza okubonakalayo, ukuqoshwa kwesilinganiso esimpunga.
• I-tapered end Mill, ebizwa ngokuthi i-tapered ball nose bit. Kuyingxube ye-cone milling cutter kanye ne-ball milling cutter. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezici ze-cone cutter enethiphu elincane, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, inezici ze-ball bit, ezingagaya izindawo ezigobile ngokuqhathaniswa.
• I-tapered bullnose bit iyingxube ye-cone bit kanye ne-bullnose bit. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezici zebhithi elimise okwe-cone ukusika izindawo ezigobile ngokuqhathaniswa, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, ine-bullnose shaper cutter. Ngenxa yezici zayo, i-tapered bullnose router bit ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqopha impumuzo.
• Amabhithi omzila we-V-Groove aklanyelwe ukusika imifantu ejulile noma engashoni emise okwe-V.
• Ama-drill bits asetshenziselwa kakhulu ukumba. Uma imbobo ingashoni kakhulu, ukususa izingcezu zerutha ezingezansi kungasetshenziswa ukubhoboza izimbobo.
Umhlahlandlela Womthengi
Ngisho noma sikunikeza ukwesekwa okungcono kakhulu, uhlala unegunya lokunquma ezinye zezinto ezizokusebenzela kangcono wena kuphela. Nazi ezinye zezincomo ezinjalo ezivela ohlangothini lwethu-
Okokuqala kanye nesici esibalulekile okufanele usigcine engqondweni yakho isabelomali esiphelele ozimisele ukusikhokhela umshini ofuna ukuwuthenga. Uma STYLECNC kuphela abathi bahlinzeka ngomkhiqizo ongcono kakhulu phakathi kwesabelomali sakho, uzohlala unezizathu zokuqinisekisa ukumangala kwethu. Ngakho-ke, yenza ucwaningo mayelana nemikhiqizo etholakala emakethe ngaphakathi kwesabelomali sakho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sizokukhuthaza ukuthi uhlole ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende (kokubili okuhle nokubi) okuhlinzekwa ngabasebenzisi ngemva kokusebenzisa imikhiqizo yethu.
Uma yonke into ibonakala igculisa, hamba uyothenga. Siyathembisa, sizophendula njalo uma usidinga.
Nazi izinyathelo ezingu-9 okulula ukuzilandela ongathenga kuzo STYLECNC:
Isinyathelo 1. Ukubonisana.
Sizoncoma umsiki wezinkuni we-CNC ofaneleka kakhulu kuwe ngemuva kokwaziswa ngezidingo zakho: Izinto ofuna ukuziqopha nokuzisika. Izindawo zokusika eziphezulu zezinto (Ubude * Ububanzi * Ubukhulu).
Isinyathelo 2. Ingcaphuno.
Sizokunikeza ngekhotheshini yethu yemininingwane ngokusho komshini wokwenza ukhuni wedijithali okubonisiwe: Izingxenye ezinhle kakhulu, izesekeli, izingcezu, amathuluzi, kanye nenani elithengekayo.
Isinyathelo 3. Ukuhlola Inqubo.
Zombili izinhlangothi zihlola ngokucophelela imininingwane (imingcele yezobuchwepheshe, imininingwane kanye nemibandela yebhizinisi) ye-oda ukuze kukhishwe noma yikuphi ukungaqondi kahle.
Isinyathelo 4. Ukufaka I-oda.
Uma ungangabazi, sizokuthumelela i-PI (Invoyisi ye-Proforma), bese sizosayina inkontileka nawe.
Isinyathelo 5. Ukukhiqiza.
Sizohlela ukukhiqizwa komshini wokusika izinkuni ngokushesha nje lapho sithola inkontileka yakho nediphozithi. Izindaba zakamuva mayelana nokukhiqiza zizobuyekezwa futhi zaziswe kumthengi womshini wokubaza izinkuni we-CNC ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Isinyathelo 6. Ukuhlola.
Yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza umshini wokuqopha ukhuni izoba ngaphansi kokuhlolwa njalo nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile. Umbazi ophelele wokhuni wedijithali uzohlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi angasebenza kahle ngaphambi kokuba aphume efekthri.
Isinyathelo 7. Ukulethwa.
Sizohlela ukulethwa njengemibandela yenkontileka ngemuva kokuqinisekiswa ngumthengi womsiki wezinkuni wedijithali.
Isinyathelo 8. Ukususwa Ngokwezifiso.
Sizohlinzeka futhi silethe yonke imibhalo edingekayo yokuthumela kumthengi womshini wokusika izinkuni we-CNC futhi siqinisekise imvume yenkambiso ebushelelezi.
Isinyathelo 9. Ukusekela kanye Nesevisi.
Sizohlinzeka ngokusekela kochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe futhi 24/7 isevisi yamakhasimende yamahhala ngefoni, i-imeyili, i-Skype, i-WhatsApp, i-Online Live Chat, Isevisi Ekude. Siphinde sibe nenkonzo yendlu ngendlu kwezinye izindawo.
Kungani Kufanele Ukhethe Kuzo STYLECNC?
STYLECNC ubengomunye wabahlinzeki abahamba phambili bezixazululo zakho zokusika ezinobuciko iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-21. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umkhiqizo unedumela lokuletha ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende okuwusizo kunoma yisiphi isimo lapho udinga khona.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ithuluzi lokusika elilawulwa yikhompyutha elithengekayo noma izinto eziningi zokuqhuba ibhizinisi lakho, STYLECNC ihlezi ilapha ukuze ikunikeze ukwesekwa kwangokwezifiso nemihlahlandlela.
Ungawusebenzisa Kanjani Umshini Womzila Wezinkuni we-CNC?
Isinyathelo 1. Vula Umshini.
Ngaphambi kokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi konke ukuxhumana phakathi komshini wokusika izinkuni olawulwa ngekhompuyutha kanye nekhompyutha kujwayelekile, bese uvula amandla omshini kanye nekhompyutha ukuze ungene ohlelweni.
Isinyathelo 2. Ukusetha Kabusha Mechanical.
Ngemva kokuqala uhlelo (uhlelo luzokwahlulela ukuthi ikhithi "ibuyele emsuka womshini" ngaphambi kokufaka imishini esebenzayo), ibhokisi lengxoxo elisheshayo elithi "buyela emshinini" lizovela kuqala, chofoza inkinobho ehambisanayo, futhi umshini wokudweba ukhuni olawulwa yikhompyutha uzobuyela ngokuzenzakalelayo emsuka womshini wokubaza izinkuni. Bese uhlola isistimu yokuxhumanisa.
Isinyathelo 3. Hlola Isimo Se-I/O.
Hlola isimo sokufaka nesiphumayo sesignali ngayinye, hlola ukuthi ingabe ikhona yini isignali yephutha, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umshini ungacubungula ngokuphephile.
Isinyathelo 4. Layisha Ifayela.
Ngaphambi kokwenza imishini, umsebenzisi ngokuvamile udinga ukulayisha ifayela elidingekayo, ngaphandle kwalokho yonke imisebenzi yomshini osebenzayo ayivumelekile.
Khetha [Ifayela (F)] -> [Vula bese ulayisha (O)...] imenyu, kuzovela ibhokisi lengxoxo yokusebenza kwefayela elivamile le-Windows, futhi ungakhetha ifayela elizosikwa. Mhlawumbe uchofoze inkinobho yegundane engakwesokudla efasiteleni elisebenzayo lokwenza imishini ukuze uveze imenyu yesinqamuleli, khetha okuthi [Vula futhi Ulayishe (O)...], bese ukhetha ifayela lokucubungula olifisayo ebhokisini lengxoxo yokusebenza kwefayela elizivelelayo. Ngemva kokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Vula", uhlelo lokucubungula lulayishwa ohlelweni. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungachofoza efasiteleni elithi "Kuyasebenza" ukuze uhlole ifayela lamanje.
Isinyathelo 5. Ukusebenza Mathupha.
• Bonisa isixhumi esibonakalayo sokusebenza ngesandla.
Chofoza iwindi le-[Manuwali] ngegundane, kuzovela isixhumi esibonakalayo sokusebenza mathupha, kulesi sikhombimsebenzisi, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa umshini we-CNC ngokwenza ukhuni.
• Hambisa mathupha.
Ukunyakaza mathupha kungaqedwa ngokuchofoza inkinobho ehambisanayo kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzi owenziwa ngesandla ngegundane. Ungakwazi futhi ukuhambisa ngesandla umshini wokhuni ngokusebenzisa izinkinobho zezinombolo ezincane kukhibhodi. Qaphela ukuthi kufanele uqale ushintshe ukugxila kokokufaka kuwindi lemanuwali. Indlela enemininingwane ukushintshela efasiteleni lemanuwali kuqala, bese uchofoza noma yikuphi ukuma kwewindi lemanyuwali ngenkinobho yegundane elingakwesobunxele, bese ucindezela ukhiye wenombolo ehambisanayo kukhibhodi ukuze uqedele ukunyakaza okwenziwa ngesandla.
Isinyathelo 6. Setha Umsuka Wephrojekthi.
Imvelaphi yezixhumanisi ze-X, Y, Z, A ohlelweni imvelaphi yephrojekthi. Ngaphambi kokwenza imishini, okokuqala hambisa i-eksisi yomshini wokhuni i-X, Y, Z, kanye ne-A kumumo womsuka wephrojekthi ofunwa umsebenzisi, futhi usule inani lokuxhumanisa lomumo wamanje ewindini lokuxhumanisa (noma khetha [Ukusebenza (O )]->[Setha iphuzu lamanje njengomsuka wephrojekthi]), ukuze umumo wamanje usetshenziswe njengomsuka wohlelo lapho kwenziwa uhlelo.
Ukunakekelwa Nokunakekelwa
Ukuze ugcine zonke izingxenye zomshini zisesimweni esihle, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukugcinwa njalo. Lokhu kungaqeda ukwehluleka okuningi okungenzeka ku-bud futhi kuvimbele izingozi ezimbi ukuthi zenzeke. Ama-opharetha kufanele akhe umkhuba omuhle wokunakekela izisetshenziswa ezisetshenziswa njalo.
• Ngaphambi kokuvula umshini nsuku zonke, hlola ukuthi ulayini wokuxhumana, ulayini wemoto, nolayini we-optocoupler awukhululekile, nokuthi i-voltage iqinile yini. Bese uvula amandla omshini, sebenzisa umshini ukuya emuva naphambili kabili, bese uqala ukusebenza.
• Ithuluzi lomshini wokupholisa opholiswe ngamanzi kufanele liqinisekise ukuhlanzeka kwamanzi okupholisa kanye nokusebenza okuvamile kwepompo yamanzi. Injini yokuphotha epholiswe ngamanzi akumele ishodelwe ngamanzi. Amanzi okupholisa kufanele ashintshwe njalo ukuze kuvinjwe izinga lokushisa lamanzi lingabi phezulu kakhulu. Amanzi ajikelezayo kufanele abe ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi umthamo omkhulu ungashintshwa ithangi lamanzi.
• Hlanza njalo ukukhishwa kokushisa kanye nesistimu yokungenisa umoya yebhokisi lesifunda. Sicela uhlole njalo ukuthi abalandeli abasebhokisini lokulawula ugesi bayasebenza ngokujwayelekile yini. Hlanza njalo uthuli ebhokisini lokulawula likagesi ngesicoci se-vacuum bese uhlola ukuthi izikulufi zetheminali zikhululekile yini ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwesekethe. sebenzisa.
• Hlanza uthuli nemfucumfucu kumzila wesitimela ovulekile (induku epholishiwe), futhi uyihlanze ngamafutha enjini engunombolo 2. Ngemva kokuhlanza, engeza ibhotela noma No. 2 i-lithium-based grease.
• Hlanza inzwa (i-optocoupler, i-proximity switch) ukuze uvimbele uthuli, impushana namafutha ukuthi anganamatheli kunzwa, kuthinte ukuzwela kwayo noma kubangele ukuthinta okungamanga.
• Hambisa ikhanda lomshini endaweni engezansi kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla ukuze ume ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana, bese unqamula ukunikezwa kwamandla; ungayikhiphi ipulaki ngenkathi ibukhoma.
• Ukunakekela lapho ingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside: Uma ithuluzi lomshini lingasebenzi isikhathi eside, kufanele linikwe amandla izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngesonto, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi yemvula lapho umswakama wendawo uphezulu, futhi ithuluzi lomshini kufanele lisetshenziswe lingenalutho cishe ihora. Sebenzisa ukushisa kwezingxenye zikagesi ukuze uchithe umswakama ohlelweni lokulawula izinombolo ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile nokuthembekile kwemishini kagesi.
• Ukugcinwa kwe-inverter: I-inverter isuswe iphutha ngaphambi kokuphuma embonini. Akuvunyelwe ukulungisa iphutha nokuguqula umugqa ngaphandle kwemvume yokuvimbela ukulimala kwemoto noma i-inverter ngenxa yamaphutha okufaka idatha.
• Ngemva kokuba umsebenzi wosuku olulodwa usuqediwe, susa i-router bit kuqala, bese uvumela i-spindle chuck ne-lock nut zibe sesimweni esixekethile. Ukwenza kanjalo kuzosiza ukunweba impilo ye-spindle chuck. Khona-ke siqala ukuhlanza indawo yokusebenza, engahlanzwa ngebhulashi; qaphela ukuthi kungcono ukuthi ungaqoqi imfucumfucu endaweni yokusebenza ukuze ugweme ukuguquguquka kwesikhulumi.
• Umnyango webhokisi lokulawula ugesi kufanele uvuleke kancane ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi uvinjelwe ukuvula umnyango wokusebenza. Ngokuvamile, kuyoba nothuli, ama-wood chips noma i-metal powder emoyeni ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Uma ziwela ebhodini lesifunda noma izinto zikagesi ebhokisini lokulawula likagesi, kulula ukubangela umonakalo. Ukumelana nokufakwa kwe-insulation phakathi kwamadivayisi kuncipha, futhi kulimaze izingxenye namabhodi wesekethe.
• Hlola njalo ukuthi izikulufi zengxenye ngayinye yomshini zikhululekile yini.
• Amathiphu okulungisa iphampu ye-vacuum:
I-wire mesh embobeni yokudonsa yepompo yomoya wokujikeleza kwamanzi isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela izinhlayiya zothuli zangaphandle ukuthi zingangeni emzimbeni wepompo. I-mesh yokuhlunga kufanele igcinwe ihlanzekile ngaso sonke isikhathi ukugwema ukuvinjelwa futhi kunciphise isivinini sokumpompa sepompo. Uma iphampu yamanzi ingasebenzi, kufanele ivulwe amandla imizuzu embalwa njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ukuvimbela umzimba wepompo ukuthi ungagqwali futhi awukwazi ukusebenza ngendlela evamile. Khulula i-butterfly nut yepompo yevacuum, khipha isici sesihlungi sephepha bese uhlanza isikrini sokuhlunga njalo ngomoya wokucindezela okuphezulu. Uma isici sokuhlunga sitholwa singangenisi umoya kahle noma sonakele, kufanele sishintshwe ngesikhathi. Ngokusho kobude bokusetshenziswa, isibhamu samafutha esinamandla aphezulu singasetshenziswa ukugcoba ama-bearings wengxenye ngayinye.
• Sebenza ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile nemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa futhi uhambisane nemithetho yokusetshenziswa okuphephile.
Ukuxazulula
1. Injini yenza umsindo ongajwayelekile.
Hlola injini ukuthi igcwele ngokweqile; injini ingase ibe nephutha langaphakathi. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele ilungiswe noma ishintshwe ngesikhathi.
2. Injini ibheke kolunye uhlangothi.
Hlola ngokuqondile ukuthi ulayini wemoto uphumile esigabeni noma ushintshe isiphetho se-UVW esiphumayo (okungukuthi, ulayini wokuxhuma phakathi kwe-inverter ne-spindle motor).
3. Injini yokuphotha iyashisa.
Okokuqala hlola ukuthi ingabe iphampu yamanzi iyasebenza, bese uhlola ukuthi amanzi ajikelezayo aphansi yini kuneleveli yoketshezi.
4. Injini ibuthakathaka noma ayikwazi ukujikeleza.
Hlola isekethe, hlola ukuthi ulayini wemoto uphumile esigabeni, nokuthi ikhebula lifushane.
5. I-spindle ihlehlisiwe.
Phakathi nenqubo yokusebenza yomshini, i-shaft eyinhloko ihlehla ngenxa yokuxhumana phakathi kwesiguquli semvamisa kanye ne-shaft eyinhloko, futhi idinga kuphela ukufaka esikhundleni somugqa wokuxhuma.
Lapho i-spindle ihlehliswa, uma i-MDF isikwa, i-cutter izophuka, futhi umsiki angase aphule lapho efakwe futhi esetshenziswa. Noma inganqamuki izoshiswa ibomvu. Ngakho-ke, lapho kwenzeka lesi simo esingavamile, opharetha kufanele amise ngokushesha umshini futhi ahlole i-shaft eyinhloko.
6. Phakathi nenqubo yokusebenza, kukhona isenzakalo sokuthi ukusika kukhishwe futhi isiqondiso siphambene.
Ngemva kokuqala, uma kukhona ukunyakaza okungavamile lapho uchofoza ngokuqhubekayo futhi ngokushesha, kuyiphutha "lokulahlekelwa kwesigaba". Hlola umjikelezo phakathi kwetheminali ephumayo yomshayeli kanye ne-stepper motor, thola isekethe evulekile, bese uxhuma kabusha iphutha ukuze ulixazulule.
7. Uma i-eksisi yomshini ilawulwa ngesandla noma ngokuzenzakalelayo, ithuluzi lomshini aliphenduli:
• Hlola ukuthi ikhebula ledatha lixhumeke ngokuqinile yini, uma lixega, lixhume ngendlela efanele.
• Hlola ukuthi isixhumi esibonakalayo sesifunda sedrayivu sikhululekile noma sinqanyuliwe, bese uxhuma kabusha.
• Hlola ukuthi isifunda samandla osokhaya sivaliwe yini.