STYLECNC igxile ekuklameni, ekuthuthukiseni nasekuthengiseni imishini yokumaka i-laser iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10, enolwazi olucebile lwenkonzo yokumaka nge-laser yamaphrojekthi enziwe ngezifiso ka-DIY kanye nezinhlelo zokuqopha ngokwezifiso. Sizokuqondisa ukuthi ungamaka kanjani imibala ehlukene kunsimbi engagqwali ngomshini wokumaka we-MOPA fibre laser.
Uyini Umshini Wokuqopha Umbala?
Umshini wokuqopha umbala uwuhlobo oluzenzakalelayo uhlelo lokumaka lwe-laser esebenzisa i-MOPA fibre laser generator ukushintsha imibala yongqimba olungaphezulu lwento, ngaleyo ndlela ithola izinto ezinemibala ehlukene. I-MOPA isifinyezo se-Master Oscillator Power Amplifier. Uma kuqhathaniswa namajeneretha e-fiber laser e-Q-switched, amajeneretha e-laser e-MOPA ahlakaniphe kakhulu ama-nano2nd pulsed fiber lasers. Ezinsimbi ezingenasici, imibala yephethini yokumaka ingangezwa nge-MOPA laser, futhi imibhalo namaphethini ahlukahlukene angahlelwa ngokuthanda kwakhe. I i-fiber laser engraver ilula futhi isebenziseka kalula, ayihambisani nemvelo futhi ayingcolisi, inejubane elikhulu lokuqopha, elingakhuphula kakhulu inani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo yensimbi engagqwali, ithuthukise ukuncintisana kwemakethe yemikhiqizo yensimbi engagqwali.
Zingaki Izinhlobo Zezinsimbi Ezingenasici ezingaqoshwa Ngemibala?
Insimbi engagqwali ingachazwa njengensimbi ye-martensitic, i-ferritic steel, i-austenitic steel, i-austenitic-ferritic (i-duplex) insimbi engagqwali kanye nemvula eqinisa insimbi engagqwali ngokusekelwe kusimo sesakhiwo. Ingase futhi ichazwe njengensimbi engagqwali ye-chromium, insimbi ye-chromium nickel ne-chromium manganese nitrogen yensimbi engagqwali ngokusekelwe ekwakhiweni kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinsimbi ezikhethekile ezingenasici zemikhumbi yokucindezela.
I-Fiber Laser Engraver Imaka Imibala Kanjani Ensimbi Engagqwali?
Kwezinye izimo, ukulawulwa okulungile kwe-laser beam ekhishwe amajeneretha we-laser e-MOPA kungenza i- umqophi we-laser ukumaka amaphethini okumaka amnyama nokumhlophe abonakala ngokucacile kunsimbi engagqwali, i-chrome, ne-titanium. Lapho i-laser imaka into yensimbi engagqwali, ukuguqulwa kombala kongqimba olungaphezulu lwento kungashintshwa ngokulungisa i-laser beam, ukuze kutholwe umphumela wokuhlobisa wemibala ehlukene.
Umgomo wokuthuthukiswa kombala we-laser wensimbi engagqwali ukuthi ngokukhetha amapharamitha afanelekile, kusetshenziswa i-laser ukushisa impahla yensimbi engagqwali, ngenani elifanele le-defocus, imvamisa yokushaya kwenhliziyo ephezulu kanye neminye imingcele efanele, ungqimba olungenambala nolubonisa ngale lungakhiqizwa ebusweni bensimbi engagqwali. Ifilimu ye-oksidi, ngaphansi kwemisebe yokukhanya, ukuphazamiseka kokukhanya kwesigameko kwenza ubuso bensimbi engagqwali bubonise imibala eyahlukene. Lesi sendlalelo se-phantom sokumaka esikhiqizwe endaweni yensimbi engagqwali sishintsha ngama-engeli ahlukene wokubuka, futhi iphethini yokumaka nayo izoshintsha ibe imibala ehlukahlukene.
Izindlela Ezi-3 Zokwenza Imibala Ngensimbi Engagqwali
Kufanele sazi ukuthi kunezindlela ezi-3 ezihlukene zokwenza umbala wensimbi engagqwali.
Isinyathelo 1. Khiqiza i-oxide enombala.
Isinyathelo 2. Ngamakhemikhali, amakhemikhali e-electro noma ngaphansi kwesenzo se-laser, ungqimba oluncane lwefilimu esobala engenambala lukhiqizwa phezu kwensimbi engagqwali, Ugqinsi lwefilimu ye-oxide ngokulawulwa ngokunembile. Ngenxa yemiphumela ye-diffraction, amafilimu e-oxide anobukhulu obuhlukahlukene angavezwa ngemibala ehlukene.
Isinyathelo sesi-3. Lapho kukhona isimo esixubile se-oxide enemibala nefilimu ye-oxide.
Ubudlelwano Phakathi Kokushintsha Kwemibala kanye Namandla E-Laser Ekumakeni I-Laser Yombala Wensimbi Engagqwali.
Ngaphansi kwe-laser, ithebula lensimbi engagqwali lakhiqiza umphumela wokushisa we-laser. Ngomphumela wokushisa we-laser, sizothola ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-laser energy density kanye nogqinsi lwefilimu lulingana nokuminyana kwamandla e-laser. Ngokukhula kwamandla e-laser, umbala ongaphezulu wensimbi engagqwali ushintshile ngokuya ngokulandelana okulandelayo kokushintsha kombala:
Iwolintshi-Bomvu-Purple-Blue-Green, Blue-Blue, Green-Green-Yellow, Green-Yellow-Orange-Red.
Ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukumaka noma yini oyifunayo, njengombhalo, ama-logo, izimpawu, amaphethini, izithombe, njll. Kulula kakhulu futhi ukuvikelwa kwemvelo ngaphandle kokungcola, isivinini esikhulu sokumaka, embonini yensimbi engagqwali, umshini wokumaka we-laser wombala ungenza amaphrojekthi ensimbi engagqwali abe nenani elingeziwe.
