Ingabe kufanelekile ukuthenga irutha ye-CNC ukuze wenze imali? Kufanele uqale uqonde inani layo ngaphandle kwezindleko. Idala kanjani inani noma ingadala inani elingakanani? Konke kuncike ekutheni uzoyisebenzisela ini.
Uma ungumuntu othanda ukuzilibazisa, ungayisebenzisela ubuciko bomuntu siqu be-DIY. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ungumnikazi wesitolo sokukhangisa, ungayisebenzisa ukwenza izimpawu kanye nomhlobiso ukuze uthole inzuzo. Noma ungase ube umphathi womkhiqizi wezinkuni, ungayisebenzisa ukwenza iminyango yekhabhinethi, iminyango yasekhaya, kanye nefenisha yehhovisi ukuze uthuthukise ibhizinisi lakho.
Umzila we-CNC kuyinto ukuthuthukiswa qualitative ngesisekelo bendabuko ukuzisika manual. Ihambisana nesivinini esikhulu, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ngobuningi ekukhiqizeni izimboni futhi.
Uyini umzila we-CNC?
Irutha ye-CNC iyithuluzi lomshini ozenzakalelayo esebenzisa isofthiwe ye-CAM ukuze imodeli futhi iguqule izithombe namafayela aklanywe ngesofthiwe ye-CAD abe imizila yamathuluzi, futhi isebenza ngemiyalo yekhodi ye-G ukushayela izingcezu zerutha ezigxilile ku-spindle ukuze kusike izingxenye ukuze kuqedelwe uhlelo lomshini lwe-CNC.
Amakhithi erutha e-CNC akhiwe ngohlaka lombhede, isofthiwe ye-CNC, isilawuli se-CNC, i-gantry, ama-spindles, umshayeli wemoto, isikulufu sebhola, ukunikezwa kwamandla, umzila wesitimela, i-T-slot noma ithebula le-vacuum, ukushintsha komkhawulo, i-rack & pinion, i-vacuum futha, nezinye izingxenye nezinye izinto.
Usebenza Kanjani Umshini Werutha we-CNC?
Umshini werutha we-CNC udinga okungenani izimbazo ezingu-3 ze-X, Y, Z ukuze usebenze ekusikeni okuyisicaba kanye nokubaza okuhle. Ungakwazi ukwengeza i-eksisi yesi-4 ohlangothini noma phambi kohlaka lombhede ukuze uqoshwe ngokuzungezayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini wangempela we-CNC we-4-eksisi ungasebenza nezimbazo ezi-4 ngasikhathi sinye ukuze unamathisele ekhoneni. 3D imiklamo, kanye nomshini we-CNC we-5-eksisi ungasebenza nge-spindle ekwazi ukuzungezisa 360° ngoba 3D ukugaya kanye 3D ukumodela.
Mangaki amathebula we-CNC Router ukwenza imali?
Ithebula le-router yezimboni ye-CNC ethandwa kakhulu yi 4x8 ishidi eligcwele lomsebenzi wokhuni, kuyilapho abanye osayizi betafula bangaba bukhulu njenge 5x10 futhi 6x12. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona amatafula amancane e-CNC abathandi bezinto zokuzilibazisa kanye namabhizinisi amancane 2x2, 2x3, Futhi 4x4.
Asetshenziselwa ini ama-CNC Routers?
I-CNC Wood Routers bangochwepheshe bezinkuni ngobuciko bezinkuni, iminyango yekhabhinethi, iminyango yasekhaya, imihlobiso yasekhaya, izikrini, amafasitela, amatafula, amadeski, izinsimbi zomculo kanye nefenisha yehhovisi.
Imishini yokuzilibazisa ye-CNC idumile ekwenzeni imisebenzi yezandla, ukwenza izimpawu, ukwenza ama-logo, ukubumba amabhamuza, ukubhala amagama, nemihlobiso yokukhangisa nge-acrylic, MDF, plywood, insimbi, ingilazi, ipulasitiki kanye negwebu.
Imishini yamatshe ye-CNC isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amatshe amathuna, izithombe nezithombe zikaBuddha, ama-balustrade, ubuciko nemisebenzi yezandla, ama-slabs angokwezifiso neziqongo zokubala.
Imishini ye-Metal CNC ingakwazi ukugaya isikhunta sensimbi njengethusi, ithusi, i-aluminium, insimbi, kanye nesikhunta okungezona ezensimbi njengemabula yokwenziwa, i-sandstone, igwebu, ipulasitiki, nokhuni.
Ibiza malini Amarutha e-CNC anenzuzo?
Amarutha e-CNC abiza izinhlobonhlobo. Izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zithonya izindleko zizonke zerutha ye-CNC. Le mishini ithathwa njengokutshalwa kwezimali okunenzuzo kunoma iyiphi imboni.
Irutha ye-CNC enenzuzo ibiza noma kuphi $1,000 kube $120,000, uhlobo lwezinga lokungena lwabaqalayo, kubiza cishe $1500, kuyilapho ezinye izinhlobo zezimboni ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezisetshenziselwa ukuhweba zibiza njenge $96,000.
Izinto ezifana nokutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala, izindleko zokusebenza, izindleko zabasebenzi, izindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo, isikhathi sokuphumula nokunakekelwa, izintengo ezincike emakethe, i-ROI, njll. zidlala indima ebalulekile.
Ingabe Kufanele Ngithenge Irutha Ye-CNC Entsha Noma Esetshenzisiwe Ukwenza Imali?
Ingabe usukulungele ukuthenga irutha ye-CNC ethengekayo ukuze usekele ukusetshenziswa kwakho kwekhaya noma ukusetshenziswa kwezentengiso? Uma kunjalo, uzokhetha ikhithi esetshenzisiwe noma entsha sha ye-CNC ukuze wenze imali. Isikhathi esiningi, kunzima ukunquma. Zombili izinketho zinezinzuzo zazo, kodwa kungcono ukuhlolisisa ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokugcina. Ngokuvamile, umshini osetshenzisiwe ushibhile, kodwa ukusebenza kwawo ngemva kokucubungula, izindleko ezisele zempilo nezokugcina azikaqinisekiswa. Umshini omusha we-CNC unokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi unamandla kakhulu ngokuphila isikhathi eside, futhi intengo ingase yeqe isabelomali sakho esilinganiselwe. Ngibale ezinye zezinto ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe uma uthenga umshini. Lezi zici zingakusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi kakhulu ukuze uthole umshini ofanele we-CNC.
Umkhiqizi
Ingabe umenzi womshini unendaba? Kunjalo, umenzi umele ikhwalithi yomshini, ngisho nosetshenzisiwe. Kufanele ubuze umdayisi ukuthi iyiphi inkampani ekhiqiza lo mshini. Kunemikhiqizo eminingi emakethe. Eminye imishini yenziwa abenzi abaqeqeshiwe, kanti eminye ingenziwanga. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuhlola nomkhiqizi futhi wenze isinqumo esinolwazi. Ama-routers amasekeni kuphela enziwe abakhiqizi abaqeqeshiwe okufanele athengwe. Ukuze ubone ukuthi umenzi uthembekile yini, ungaphequlula iwebhusayithi yakhe esemthethweni ukuze ubone ukuthi unazo yini izitifiketi ezidingekayo (ezifana ne-CE, BV, TUV, SGS), futhi ubheke nempendulo evela kwamanye amakhasimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ku-google ngolwazi mayelana nokubuyekezwa komshini nalo mnikezeli.
Ngokuthenga umshini omusha kumkhiqizi oqeqeshiwe, ungakwazi ukuxhumana ngokuqondile nabathengisi kanye nonjiniyela. Ungaya efekthri ukuze uhlole ukusebenza komshini kanye nobukhulu bomkhiqizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzi bokuthengisa abaqeqeshiwe bangakusiza uqonde imingcele nemisebenzi yomshini lapho uthenga umshini. Ngalo mqondo, ukuthenga umshini omusha konga isikhathi nomzamo uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthenga umshini osetshenzisiwe.
Inani
Inani lingenye yezinto ezibalulekile okufanele abantu bazinake lapho bethenga umshini. Izindleko zomshini womzila we-CNC oseceleni sezikhona $8,00 kube $20,000, ethintwa izici ezifana nenani loqobo, ukucushwa, amakhithi, nesikhathi sesevisi. Uma ukhathalela kuphela intengo yomshini futhi uthenge oshibhile, kuzoba nezinkinga eziningi ezingase zibe khona maduze noma kamuva. Umshini oshibhile we-CNC ongase ubhidlizwe ugcina usuyimfucuza.
Imishini emisha yaziwa ukuthi ibiza ngaphezu kwemishini esetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izingxenye zomshini we-CNC ezisetshenzisiwe nokuhlala okufushane kuholela ekwehleni. Nokho, imishini emisha ishibhile uma kuziwa ezindlekweni zokusebenza nokulungisa. Uma unesabelomali esanele futhi ufuna ukuzuza ebhizinisini lakho lokwenza imishini ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, thenga elisha I-Chinese CNC Router kuyisinqumo esingcono.
Impilo Yenkonzo
Impilo ewusizo yomshini we-CNC osetshenzisiwe incike osukwini lokukhiqiza, isikhathi sokucubungula kanye nekhwalithi yezingxenye. Nakuba imishini emidala ingakongela imali eningi, iphila isikhathi esifushane futhi akufanele uyithenge. Imishini oyidinga ngempela kufanele ibe nempilo ende ukuze usekele ibhizinisi lakho. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola impilo yesevisi ye-wood planer. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uhlole umshini ngokugcwele.
Imishini emisha ye-CNC router izohlala isikhathi eside kunemishini esetshenzisiwe. Imishini emisha ivamise ukukhiqizwa ngokwezidingo zomsebenzisi. Izingxenye ezifana neziqondiso, ama-spindles, izikulufu zebhola azigqokwa. Umshini omusha unokuphila kwesevisi ende nokusebenza okuhle.
Izinto Okufanele Uzicabange
Kunoma yikuphi, irutha ye-CNC enenzuzo ingakha inani empilweni yakho yansuku zonke nasemsebenzini. Ngeke kukusize nje ukwenza imali, kodwa futhi kukusize ukhulise amakhono akho. Kungumsizi omuhle obalulekile ebhizinisini lakho.
Okokugcina, ukutshala imali kumzila we-CNC kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthenga entsha noma endala, ukwenza isinqumo esihlakaniphile kuyokusiza kakhulu. Uma unesabelomali esiphansi kodwa ufuna ukuzitholela eyakho ungathenga irutha ye-CNC esetshenzisiwe, kuyilapho uqinisekisa ukuthi umshini wenza umsebenzi wawo ngendlela efanele. Futhi uma unesabelomali esihle, ngakho-ke akukho ukungabaza ukuya entsha. Ngisho noma ungumnikazi webhizinisi elincane elifuna ukwenza lula ukukhiqiza noma umuntu wokuzilibazisa ofuna ukuhlola amathuba okudala, irutha ye-CNC ingaphakamisa kakhulu amandla akho kanye nokukhiqiza.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Q: Iyini irutha ye-CNC?
A: I-router ye-CNC ingumshini wokusika olawulwa ngekhompiyutha osetshenziselwa ukusika izinto ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokhuni, ipulasitiki, igwebu, ngisho nensimbi.
Q: Ingabe i-CNC Router kufanelekile ukuyithenga?
IMP: Ukuthi irutha ye-CNC ikufanele yini ukuthengwa kuncike ekutheni ihambisana kanjani nemigomo yakho, izidingo, kanye nezinsiza. Uma ingakusiza ukuthi ukhuphule umkhiqizo, uthuthukise ikhwalithi, futhi wandise amakhono akho ngendlela eyongayo, kungase kube ukutshalwa kwezimali okunenzuzo.
Q: Kungani usebenzisa amarutha e-CNC?
A: Amarutha e-CNC asetshenziselwa ukusebenza ngokhuni, izimpawu, i-prototyping, ukwenziwa kwepulasitiki, ukwenza insimbi, ukusika igwebu, ukukhanda impahla eyinhlanganisela, kanye nemfundo.
Q: Ingabe ukuthenga umzila we-CNC osetshenzisiwe kuwufanele?
A: Uma unesabelomali esinqunyelwe ungaya kumzila we-CNC osetshenzisiwe, kodwa akuqiniseki ukuthi umshini uzohlala isikhathi eside noma cha. Ukuthenga irutha ye-CNC esetshenzisiwe kungakufanelekela ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, kodwa kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela izici ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
