Imithethonqubo yokusebenza ephephile ibhekisela emithethweni nezinqubo okufanele abasebenzi bazilandele lapho besebenzisa umshini wokugaya we-CNC. Imithethonqubo yokusebenza kokuphepha ihlanganisa: izinyathelo zokusebenza nezinqubo, ulwazi lwezobuchwepheshe nokuphepha, ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwezinto zokuvikela ukuphepha komuntu siqu, ukugcinwa kwemishini yokukhiqiza nezindawo zokuphepha, izinyathelo eziphuthumayo zokuvimbela izingozi, izinhlelo zokuhlola ukuphepha kanye nezidingo, njll.
Imithetho Yokusebenza Kokuphepha Yomshini Wokugaya we-CNC
1. Umsebenzisi kufanele agqoke izimpahla zokuvikela abasebenzi ngendlela efanele ngokwemithethonqubo. Umsebenzisi onezinwele ezinde kufanele agqoke ikepisi yokusebenza futhi ashutheke izinwele ekepisini. Ithuluzi lomshini ojikelezayo alivunyelwe ukugqoka amagilavu.
2. Umsebenzisi kufanele afunde ngokucophelela imanuwali yokusebenza yesigayo se-CNC ukuze aqonde ukusebenza, ukwakheka kanye nomgomo womshini wokugaya we-CNC, futhi ukusetshenziswa kokusebenza okuphezulu kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele.
3. Ngaphambi kokuqala umshini wokugaya we-CNC, kufanele uhlole ukuthi zonke izingxenye zethuluzi lomshini ziphelele futhi zijwayelekile. Isistimu yokuthambisa kanye nesistimu yokupholisa yethuluzi lomshini kufanele ibe sesimweni esihle sokusebenza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukuthi ingabe enye imfucumfucu ibekwe endaweni yokucubungula ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle. Ukuthi idivayisi yokuvikela ukuphepha yethuluzi lomshini ithembekile yini. Amaswishi nezibambo aziguquki futhi zisendaweni eshiwo.
4. Faka uphethiloli ngokweshadi lokuthambisa, hlola ukuthi izinga likawoyela, inani likawoyela, ikhwalithi kawoyela kanye nesekhethi kawoyela kujwayelekile, gcina uhlelo lokuthambisa luhlanzekile, futhi ithangi likawoyela namehlo kawoyela akumele avuleke.
5. Okokusebenza okumiswe isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayi-11, kufanele kusebenze ngesivinini esiphansi imizuzu emi-3 kuya kwemi-5 lapho kuvulwa, futhi uhlole isifunda samafutha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isifunda samafutha sibushelelezi futhi inhlanganisela yepayipi iqinile.
6. Uma uqala, ukulandelana kokusebenza kokhiye ngamunye kufanele kulandelwe ngokuqinile. Ukusebenza kwangempela komuntu osanda kufika kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe. Ngaphandle kwemvume yochwepheshe, ukusebenza okungagunyaziwe kwethuluzi lomshini kunqatshelwe ngokuphelele.
7. Uma ucindezela ukhiye ngamunye, amandla kufanele abe ngophakathi, futhi ikhibhodi, okhiye nesikrini sokubonisa akufanele kuthenjwe kanzima.
8. Azikho ezinye izinto ezivunyelwe ukubekwa endaweni yokusebenza. Uma ubeka ikhanda lokukhomba, i-vice noma i-fixture enzima, yithathe kancane ukuze ugweme ukuthinta indawo yokusebenza.
9. Isistimu yedatha yethuluzi lomshini nesikrini se-LCD kufanele kugcinwe kuhlanzekile ukuze kugwenywe ukufundwa kabi kwedatha.
10. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo lwe-CNC luqalisiwe, umshini wokugaya we-CNC kufanele usebenze ngesandla ukuze ubuyisele umshini endaweni yokubhekisela.
11. Ngaphambi kokufaka uhlelo, kufanele uhlole ngokuqinile ukuthi ifomethi, ikhodi kanye nemingcele yohlelo ilungile yini. Uhlelo olubhaliwe kufanele lugunyazwe ochwepheshe ngaphambi kokuthi ungene ohlelweni.
12. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo selufakiwe, ukuboniswa kokulingisa kwe-trajectory yokucubungula kufanele kwenziwe kuqala. Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo lunqunywe ukuthi lulungile, ukusebenza kokucubungula kungenziwa.
13. Lungisa indawo yokusebenza yethuluzi ngokuya ngezidingo zokuxhumanisa ezinikezwe uhlelo, hlola ukuthi ithuluzi liqinisiwe yini, ukuthi ukujikeleza kwethuluzi kushaya ucezu lokusebenza, njll., futhi ulungise umkhawulo wetafula lokusebenza.
14. Ngaphambi kokwenza izingxenye zemishini, imvelaphi kanye nedatha yethuluzi kufanele ihlolwe ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulunga.
15. Umsebenzi wokushintsha isivinini awuvunyelwe ohlelweni lokucubungula, futhi kuyadingeka ukugcina amandla agxilile futhi ayeke ngokushesha uma kwenzeka izinto ezingavamile ukubhekana nazo ngesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukulimala kwemishini.
16. Uma i-alamu ivela, kufanele uqale ufake i-interface yokuxilonga yemenyu enkulu, uthole imbangela ngokusho kwenombolo ye-alamu kanye nombhalo osheshayo, futhi ukhiphe i-alamu ngesikhathi.
17. U-opharetha kufanele ayeke lapho eshiya umshini, eshintsha isivinini, eshintsha ithuluzi, ekala usayizi, futhi elungisa i-workpiece.
18. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ababukele abavunyelwe ukucindezela noma yiziphi izinkinobho noma ama-knob ku-control panel ukugwema izingozi nezingozi.
19. Kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukuguqula noma ukususa imingcele yomshini ngokungafanele.
20. Ngaphambi kwekilasi, hlanza umshini wokugaya, engeza amafutha ngemva kokusula, ubeke isibambo sokudlulisela endaweni engathathi hlangothi, bese usetha isivinini sokuphakelayo sibe ngu-zero. Vala amandla amakhulu. Ngemuva kokuhlanza amafayili ensimbi omshini wokugaya we-CNC, ngemva kokuqeqeshwa kwekilasi ngalinye, umshini we-CNC ugcinwa ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso zokugcinwa kwezinga lokuqala. Gcwalisa ngokucophelela amarekhodi okusetshenziswa kwemishini.
21. Uma kwenzeka ingozi ekusebenzeni komshini wokugaya we-CNC, izinyathelo ezisheshayo zizothathwa ukuvimbela ingozi ukuthi ingaqhubeki yanda futhi ivikele indawo yesigameko, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ubike ngokushesha kumphathi.
